| General aspects about Venezuela |
| Official name: |
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela |
| Population: |
26 million. Two-thirds of the population is under the age of 30. Literacy rate 89%. |
| Capital: |
Caracas (population 5 million) |
| Other major cities: |
Maracaibo (Pop. 2 million) is the centre of oil-industry.
Valencia (Pop. 1 million) industrial centre. |
| States: |
Venezuela is a Federal Republic consisting of 22 States,
a federal district and 72 island dependencies in the Caribbean. |
| Currency: |
1 US $ = 2150 Bolivars (written as Bs. ) . March 2005 |
| Telephone Code: |
-
+58 - Venezuela
-
+58-212 - Caracas
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+58-241 - Valencia
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+58-261 - Maracaibo
|
| Climate: |
Subtropical. Average temperature 27†C Caracas has one of the best climates in the World with an average of 24†C. |
| Government: |
One of the longest continuing democracies of Latin America with very few lapses into military dictatorship. Democratic rule continues since 1958.
Presidential system of Government. Current President is Hugo Chavez Frias elected in July 2000 for a term of six years, untill Junuary 2007. |